Does it work?

After one cycle of treatment, up to 85% of people with symptoms in the hands and feet will find relief. It is slightly less successful in the treatment of underarm sweating but there is up to 70% success rate. As success is related to the direct effect of the electrical current on the skin, iontophoresis works best when higher currents are used, or the treatment is carried out for longer.

Iontophoresis is generally considered to be safe and well-tolerated, and it has few side effects when used as directed. However, it is important to follow the instructions provided by a healthcare professional to ensure safe and effective use.

Receiving iontophoresis treatment under the guidance of trained nurses can offer several potential benefits:

• Experienced nurses can ensure the treatment is delivered safely and effectively, using appropriate settings and dosages based on the individual's needs and medical history.
• Allows for more precise and consistent delivery of the therapy, as the equipment and techniques used in the clinic are more advanced than those available for home use.
• More robust monitoring of progress and adjust treatment as needed throughout the course which leads to better outcomes.

However, iontophoresis can be done at home as well, with the use of equipment prescribed by a dermatologist. The decision to receive treatment in a clinic or at home should be made in consultation with a healthcare professional, based on individual needs and circumstances. Often it is recommended that the initial treatment schedule is carried out in a clinic then maintenance doses can be carried out at home using a cheaper, commercially available machine.

1. Pregnancy, although the risks are unknown. However, it is safe if you are breastfeeding
2. Epilepsy
3. Patients with a metal implant that may be affected by the flow of the current such as joint replacements
4. Patients with electrical implants such as a pacemaker

If iontophoresis is administered in clinic by experienced healthcare professionals then the side effects above are unlikely, as treatment will be adjusted according to the patient’s tolerance.

The course is lasts over a month. The treatment will always start on a Tuesday:

• First week on days 1,2 and 4
• Second week on days 7 and 10
• Third week on day 15
• Fourth week on day2 2.

Depending on the site of treatment, you may need to remove your top to expose the armpits otherwise you can roll up your sleeves or remove your socks and shoes.

Metal piercings will need to be removed during the treatment

Iontophoresis is generally considered to be a safe and well-tolerated treatment, with few reported side effects. However, some individuals may experience mild discomfort or skin irritation during or after the treatment. Other potential side effects may include:

1. Skin irritation: Iontophoresis may cause skin irritation or redness at the site of treatment, particularly if the treatment is administered at high intensity or for an extended period of time.
2. Skin dryness or mild dermatitis which can be treated with emollients.
3. Tingling or itching: Some individuals may experience a mild tingling or itching sensation during the treatment, which settles on cessation of treatment.
4. Burns or skin damage: If the treatment is administered at too high an intensity or for too long, it may cause burns or other damage to the skin.

It is important to consult with a healthcare professional before starting iontophoresis treatment to discuss any potential risks or side effects. If any side effects or adverse reactions are experienced during treatment, it is important to stop the treatment and seek medical attention.